Mayor of Milan Sindaco di Milano |
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Residence | Palazzo Marino |
Appointer | Popular election |
Term length | 5 years, renewable once |
Inaugural holder | Antonio Durini |
Formation | November 30, 1807 |
Succession | May-June 2016 |
Website | [4] |
The Mayor of Milan is an elected politician who, along with the Milan’s City Council of 60 members, is accountable for the strategic government of Milan in northern Italy.
Since 30 May 2011, Giuliano Pisapia holds the position. Previously, the position was held by Letizia Moratti from the May 2006 until his succession by Pisapia.
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Rectors of Milan (Podestà di Milano) were appointed since 1807 by the kings who reigned over the city during the 19th century: Napoleon, the Habsburgs and Victor Emmanuel II.
Since 1860, newborn Kingdom of Italy created the office of the Mayor of Milan (Sindaco di Milano), chosen by the City council.
Fascist dictatorship abolished mayors and City councils in 1926, replacing them with a single authoritarian Rector (Podestà) chosen by the National Fascist Party.
From 1945 to 1993, the Mayor of Milan was chosen by the City council.
# | Name | Start year |
End year |
Party | Coalition | Elections |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
13 | Antonio Greppi | 1945 | 1951 | Socialist | DC - PSI - PSDI | 1946 |
14 | Virgilio Ferrari | 1951 | 1961 | Socialdemocratic | DC - PSI - PSDI | 1951, 1956 |
15 | Gino Cassinis | 1961 | 1964 | Socialdemocratic | DC - PSI - PSDI | 1961 |
16 | Pietro Bucalossi | 1964 | 1967 | Socialdemocratic | DC - PSI - PSDI | 1964 |
17 | Aldo Aniasi | 1967 | 1976 | Socialist | DC - PSI - PSDI(1967-75) | 1970, 1975 |
18 | Carlo Tognoli | 1976 | 1986 | Socialist | PCI - PSI | 1980, 1985 |
19 | Paolo Pillitteri | 1986 | 1992 | Socialist | DC - PSI | 1990 |
20 | Giampiero Borghini | 1992 | 1993 | Socialist | DC - PSI | - |
Since 1993, under provisions of new local administration law, the Mayor of Milan is chosen by popular election, originally every four, and later every five years.
Mayor of Milan | Took office | Left office | Party | Coalition | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
21 | Marco Formentini | June 20, 1993 | May 11, 1997 | Lega Nord | LN June 20, 1993 – May 11, 1997 |
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22 | Gabriele Albertini | May 11, 1997 | June 1, 2006 | Forza Italia | FI - AN - CCD May 11, 1997 – June 1, 2001 |
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FI - AN - UDC June 1, 2001 – June 1, 2006 |
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23 | Letizia Moratti | June 1, 2006 | June 1, 2011 | Forza Italia then People of Freedom |
PDL - LN - UDC June 1, 2006 - June 1, 2011 |
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24 | Giuliano Pisapia | June 1, 2011 | incumbent | Left Ecology Freedom | PD - SEL - IDV - FV - PRC since June 1, 2011 |
The election took place in two rounds: the first on June 6 and the second on June 20.
For the first time under the new electoral law citizens could vote directly the mayor; before this choise was made by the City Council. For the first time in the municipal political history there weren't parties like Christian Democracy, Italian Socialist Party or Italian Communist Party: the main parties were the newborn separatist Lega Nord and the Alliance of Progressives, composed by center-left parties.
The main candidates were Marco Formentini and Carlo Alberto Dalla Chiesa's son Nando. However there were a lot of others candidates from different parties.
On June 20 1993, Formentini won the election and became the first elected mayor of Milan and the first mayor from a conservative party since 1946.
Milan Mayoral Election Results 1993 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Party | 1st Round (June 6) |
% | 2nd Round (June 20) |
% | |||
Marco Formentini | Lega Nord | 346,425 | 38.8 | 452,732 | 57.1 | |||
Nando Dalla Chiesa | Alliance of Progressives | 270,554 | 30.3 | 340,708 | 42.9 |
The election took place in two rounds: the first on April 27 and the second on May 11.
The main candidates were Gabriele Albertini, supported by Silvio Berlusconi's coalition Pole of Freedoms and by some christian-democratic parties, and Aldo Fumagalli, supported by Romano Prodi's coalition The Olive Tree.
Milan Mayoral Election Results 1997 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Party | 1st Round (April 27) |
% | 2nd Round (May 11) |
% | |||
Gabriele Albertini | Forza Italia | 318,075 | 40.7 | 385,496 | 53.1 | |||
Aldo Fumagalli | Democratic Party of the Left | 214,733 | 27.5 | 339,942 | 46.9 |
The election took place on May 13, 2001.
The main candidates were the incumbent mayor Gabriele Albertini, supported by Silvio Berlusconi's center-right coalition, and Sandro Antoniazzi, supported by Francesco Rutelli's center-left coalition The Olive Tree.
Milan Mayoral Election Results 2001 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Party | 1st Round (May 13) |
% | |||||
Gabriele Albertini | Forza Italia | 495,938 | 57.5 | |||||
Sandro Antoniazzi | Democrats of the Left | 262,686 | 30.5 | |||||
Antonio Di Pietro | Italy of Values | 45,229 | 5.2 | |||||
Milly Moratti | Greens | 36,500 | 4.2 | |||||
Arturo Testa | Pensioners' Party | 6,715 | 0.8 | |||||
Camilla Occhionorelli | European Democracy | 4,197 | 0.5 | |||||
Attilio Carelli | Tricolour Flame | 3,804 | 0.4 | |||||
Stefano Carluccio | Liberalsocialists | 3,147 | 0.4 | |||||
Giorgio Carlo Schultze | Humanist Party | 2,665 | 0.3 | |||||
Sergio Gozzoli | Forza Nuova | 1,869 | 0.2 |
The election took place on May 29-30, 2006.
The main candidates were the incumbent Minister of Public Education Letizia Moratti and Bruno Ferrante, supported by Romano Prodi's center-left coalition The Olive Tree.
Letizia Moratti won the election on the first round with the 52% of the votes and became the first female mayor of Milan.
Milan Mayoral Election Results 2006 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Party | 1st Round (May 29-30) |
% | |||||
Letizia Moratti | Forza Italia | 353,298 | 51.9 | |||||
Bruno Ferrante | Democrats of the Left | 319,823 | 47.0 | |||||
Giorgio Maria Carlo Ballabio | Civic List "Your Milan" | 1,329 | 0.2 | |||||
Cesare Fracca | Civic List "Living Milan" | 1,169 | 0.2 | |||||
Gabriele Pagliuzzi | Liberal Right | 1,187 | 0.1 | |||||
Ambrogio Crespi | Liberal Democrats | 1,086 | 0.1 | |||||
Valerio Colombo | Humanist Party | 752 | 0.1 | |||||
Alberto Beniamino Saibene | Civic List "This is a City" | 676 | 0.1 | |||||
Sante Gaiardoni | Sante Gaiardoni List | 523 | 0.1 | |||||
Pietro Vangeli | Communist List | 392 | 0.1 |
The election took place in two rounds: the first on May 15-16 and the second on May 29-30.
The main candidates were the incumbent mayor Letizia Moratti, from Silvio Berlusconi's party People of Freedom, and the lawyer Giuliano Pisapia, from Left Ecology Freedom. Pisapia was chosen as the candidate for the center-left coalition on November 14, 2010 with the coalition primary elections[2]. On the contrary Letizia Moratti was confirmed by her party as the official candidate.
Letizia Moratti was supported by a big center-right coalition, composed by People of Freedom, Lega Nord and some 9 civic lists. Giuliano Pisapia was supported by Democratic Party, Left Ecology Freedom, Italy of Values, Communist Refoundation Party, Italian Radicals, Greens and some civic lists.
Pisapia won the second round and became the first elected mayor of Milan from a left-wing party. The candidate of Beppe Grillo's party Five Star Movement, Mattia Calise, who was only 20 years old, obtained near the 3.5% of the votes.
Milan Mayoral Election Results 2011 [3] | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Party | 1st Round (May 15-16) |
% | 2nd Round (May 29-30) |
% | |||
Giuliano Pisapia | Left Ecology Freedom | 315,862 | 48.0 | 365,657 | 55.1 | |||
Letizia Moratti | People of Freedom | 273,401 | 41.6 | 297,874 | 44.9 | |||
Manfredi Palmeri | New Pole for Italy | 36,471 | 5.54 | |||||
Mattia Calise | Five Star Movement | 21,228 | 3.43 | |||||
Giancarlo Pagliarini | Lega Padana | 4,229 | 0.64 | |||||
Marco Mantovani | Forza Nuova | 2,366 | 0.35 | |||||
Carla De Albertis | Civic List "Your Milan" | 1,804 | 0.27 | |||||
Elisabetta Fatuzzo | Pensioners' Party | 1,613 | 0.24 | |||||
Fabrizio Montuori | Workers' Communist Party | 405 | 0.06 |
Milan Council Election 2011 - Parties [4] | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Coalition | votes | % | seats | Party | votes | % | seats | |
Center-left (Pisapia) | 281,494 | 47.6 | 29 | Democratic Party Left Ecology Freedom Communist Refoundation Party Italy of Values Italian Radicals Greens Civic Lists (2) |
170,551 28,016 18,467 15,145 10,215 8,165 30,935 |
28.6 4.7 3.1 2.5 1.7 1.4 5.1 |
20 3 2 1 1 - 2 |
|
Center-right (Moratti) | 257,777 | 43.3 | 16 | People of Freedom Lega Nord The Right New Italian Socialist Party Civic Lists (8) |
171,222 57,403 1,721 1,029 26,402 |
28.7 9.6 0.3 0.2 4.4 |
11 4 - - 1 |